Sunday, August 23, 2020

Case study - Financial Report on Candescent Partners buying Physician

- Financial Report on Candescent Partners purchasing Physician rehearses - Case Study Example In addition, this speculation approach is gainful for the organization to concentrate more on business extension and in this way draw nearer to its drawn out business objectives. Presentation Candescent Partners, LLC is a speculation/the board organization had some expertise in business extension exercises like buyouts, development capital, center market, mezzanine obligation ventures, and recapitalization. The organization was established by Steve Jenks and Sandy McGrath in 2009 at Boston in the United States. The organization is intrigued to put resources into social insurance, IT part, programming administrations, purchaser items, and business and innovation empowered administrations. Candescent Partners is investigating venture openings in US and Canada based organizations. According to its venture strategy, the company’s speculations may go from $2 million to $30 million and the firm will in general put resources into organizations having an income scope of $10 million - $50 million, EBITDA somewhere in the range of $2million and $10 million, and an undertaking an incentive between $10 million and $75 million (â€Å"Company Overview of Candescent Partners†). Candescent Partners keeps up a board seat in organizations where it has ventures. It is fascinating to take note of that the association raises assets for ventures through close to home capital. This paper will concentrate on the medicinal services division speculations of the Candescent Partners by giving explicit reference to the money related parts of purchasing doctor bunch practices, for example, Koch Eye in RI. Candescent Partners’ Investments in Healthcare Currently, the association has dealt with a sum worth over $600 million of private value interests in 44 private developing organizations (Candescent Partners site). In this, a striking percent of private value speculations is represented social insurance innovation and administrations. A portion of the significant doctor rehearses purchased by the firm are portrayed underneath. 1. Koch Eye Associates Koch Eye Associates, one of the main suppliers of far reaching vision care benefits in Rhode Island, was obtained by Candescent Partners in January 2012. Candescent Partners drove this business procurement in relationship with other co-financial specialists including Pine Street Capital Partners, First New England Capital, Bush O’Donnell Capital Partners, and BCA Mezzanine Fund, LP. The Koch Eye Associates has its own medical procedure community and offers vision care administrations going from essential optometry to LASIK and waterfall medical procedure. What's more, the association

Friday, August 21, 2020

Organizational Behavior Role in the Organization Performance

Presentation Organizational conduct can be seen as the manner by which people, gatherings and the structure influence (and are influenced) by the conduct inside an association. The hierarchical conduct assumes an essential job in deciding the exhibition of an association. An away from of the idea of authoritative conduct can fundamentally influence the efficiency of an organization.Advertising We will compose a custom research paper test on Organizational Behavior Role in the Organization Performance explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More A decent comprehension of hierarchical conduct inside an association can essentially help in diminishing issues like non-attendance, representative turnover subsequently improving profitability, and expanding worker work fulfillment. Robbins and Judge (2010) saw that inspiration have an incredible effect in creating employees’ states of mind and feelings, which may decide their exhibition in different territories inside an ass ociation. Conversation The capacity to perceive one’s viewpoint or mental system is itself a crucial administration dynamic. This comprehension is significant in an association as it helps in improving the general efficiency levels. As a representative, one of the significant describing issues I face in an association is non-attendance. This issue is exceptionally predominant in our association, which has countless workers. Subsequently, the organization has lost a lot of assets through non-attendance. This conduct has been predominant in our association, a circumstance that has brought about much productivity in the association. There are a few different ways through which this issue can be survived. One of the best ways is by incorporating viable authoritative conduct angles in the organization’s activities. This can help in advancing positive conduct among the workers by expanding the general execution. One of the fundamental parts of authoritative conduct is the hi erarchical culture. Authoritative culture fundamentally decides the manner in which workers act in an association. It is important to improve an authoritative culture that will assist with expanding the profitability of representatives while limiting the all out costs. Hierarchical culture bonds workers together as one, a thing that encourages acknowledgment of authoritative objectives. This nearby bond additionally rouses representatives to progress in the direction of the acknowledgment of organization’s targets and missions. All the while, the degree of non-attendance will be limited. Culture affects individuals from an organization.Advertising Looking for explore paper on business financial matters? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It can impact the conduct of people in a hierarchical situation in various ways. Nonetheless, culture is a result of proceeded with communications among the individuals and is molded by the people’s conduct. At the end of the day, culture mirrors the conduct of a specific gathering of individuals. In each association, change is significant in keeping up a top performing association. As a worker, it is essential to figure out how to adjust to hierarchical change. Hierarchical change is a significant factor in authoritative conduct. It is essential to encourage the important changes so as to advance worker responsibility in the work place. Be that as it may, associations may change in a way that the new changes advance representative wrongdoing. In each association, hierarchical change assumes a huge job in deciding the organization’s achievement both in the long haul and present moment. In the advanced business world the degree of intensity of an association is dictated by its capacity to deal with fundamental changes in its activities. The procedure of progress isn't in every case simple as one would might suspect. It includes alterations in an assoc iation, which may influence everyday exercises. As a representative, one should shape their conduct so that they are in accordance with the authoritative objectives. Culture is vital in each association, culture assumes a significant job in coordinating the lead of representatives. Representatives will constantly will in general carry on as indicated by the social determinations inside an association. For example, if there is an inclination for employees’ inability to answer to the working environment, at that point this pattern will create lastly will be joined into organization’s culture. At the point when the way of life grows, even new workers will in general embrace the way of life through communication with different representatives. This suggests this culture may have long haul impacts in an association. Improvement of the way of life of non-attendance will in this manner impactsly affect an association. One of the most amazing parts of the authoritative culture is that we can experience comparative associations under a similar domain and now and again with comparable innovations yet with various hierarchical societies. As effectively noted, authoritative culture helps new representatives in an association to know the right manner by which to lead their behavior.Advertising We will compose a custom research paper test on Organizational Behavior Role in the Organization Performance explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More This altogether decreases wasteful aspects that are related with ingestion of new workers. Along these lines, making and supporting a culture in associations is significant in advancing the accomplishment of different associations. Associations should give a basic consideration in making just as supporting authoritative culture. Inspiration Another path through which this issue can be tackled is through inspiration. The pace of non-appearance can be decreased altogether if the association can receive the fund amental inspiration measures. Spurred representatives will in general report to the work place in like manner. There are a few different ways through which representatives can be propelled. The decision of the inspiration estimates will be controlled by the predominant conditions. Inspiration can be characterized as the arrangement of reasons that influences one’s choices to connect with themselves specifically practices. At the point when representatives are inspired, they will turn out to be progressively dedicated to their separate obligations since they accept that their difficult work is perceived. They will be persuaded to work more enthusiastically so as to boost the profits of an association. At the point when their endeavors are perceived, workers will get a feeling of personality with an association. They will by one way or another have feeling of responsibility for association. Thusly, they will be resolved to meet the authoritative objectives. Over the long haul, the organization’s gainfulness will increment from the expanded worker profitability. One of the routes through which workers can be propelled is through pay. In each association, laborers assume a crucial job in advancing its prosperity. The more gainful the laborers, the better will be the exhibition of an association. Be that as it may, workers need inspiration so as to keep up a significant level of execution (Schermerhorn, Hunt and Osborn, 2008). One path through which this should be possible is through pay. Remuneration is the prize to representatives for the measure of work they have done in a particular timespan. Through pay, representatives feel increasingly connected to their association and they won't be urged to skirt their obligations without fundamental reasons. In the advanced world, people’s see on worker pay has essentially changed. In the former times, individuals were increasingly worried about the wages with less consideration given to the working c onditions. This is notwithstanding of the huge effect the workplace can have on the general execution of representatives. No much consideration was paid with an end goal to spur employees.Advertising Searching for examine paper on business financial aspects? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Truth be told, representatives were seen like some other instrument in the association that can without much of a stretch be supplanted. As such, workers were not esteemed in those times past. This may prompt expanded propensity of truancy in an association. With time, the circumstance has totally changed. Representatives are increasingly worried about the workplace that has constrained the businesses to give more consideration on the measures that prompts worker inspiration. These progressions were activated by expanded instances of strikes; viciousness, work questions, work delayed down and non-appearance. Thusly, this hosts constrained managers and other concerned gatherings to put more accentuation on the issue of representative inspiration. So as to have the option to persuade their workers viably, it is significant for an association to utilize the suitable administration practices and practices. The executives practices and practices is one of the most proper devices that can be utilized to build the employee’s efficiency and upgrading worker resolve and responsibility, which helps in diminishing the pace of representative truancy. Regardless of these favorable circumstances of representative inspiration, the procedure is looked by various issues. These issues have essentially influenced the accomplishment of employees’ inspiration. For example, all together for any association to have a fruitful worker inspiration process, it needs to dole out a significant measure of cash. It will cost an association, for example, to purchase presents for the representatives or to complete any motivator so as to rouse representatives to work more enthusiastically. Much of the time, it turns out to be hard to quantify the profits that a specific worker inspiration practice will bring to an association. For instance, what amount of will an association gain for each unit of assets apportioned to worker inspiration? This inquiry achieves con

Friday, July 10, 2020

Research Paper Writing Services: How to Prepare Your Own Paper

Research Paper Writing Services: How to Prepare Your Own PaperIf you are currently looking for research paper writing services in order to prepare your latest exam, then you should take note of some important considerations. First, you should consider the time it will take you to actually produce the work. Furthermore, you should keep in mind that the results of your research paper writing services will depend on the type of submission it is. So, you have to think about the type of style of the paper that you want.Now, if you are a junior in high school or college, you can write a paper according to the normal style. Of course, this will not only be an effective way to perform research paper writing services but also it will be a good way to hone your academic skills. However, if you are already an adult, you have to consider how you can determine the type of paper you want to write and what kind of format it should have.For example, a student's essay may contain lots of facts and fi gures. This is not something that a parent can write. Moreover, if you are a faculty or a teacher, you can definitely do research paper writing services for an exam instead of directly submitting your paper.The results of your essay will depend on the style you want to use. In addition, if you have taken up writing as a hobby, you can prepare a short story instead of submitting a formal essay in order to submit it for a competitive exam.So, it is no longer hard to decide on research paper writing services when you have decided to do it as a hobby. However, in order to prepare your study material in a good manner, you should consider what you want to make of your results and what you will need to do in order to make it appear more convincing.Lastly, if you are writing an essay to defend yourself in front of your professor, you can incorporate some points that he would not have prepared for you in order to get out of your marks. You can find many of these essays online, so you can def initely check it out yourself to know how you can best prepare it.These are just a few of the tips on how you can handle research paper writing services when you want to do it for your own purpose. Also, if you are still a beginner on the topic, you can simply search the internet for free papers that you can compose on your own.

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

A Phenomenon Of Renaissance - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1302 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/05/28 Category Art Essay Level High school Tags: Renaissance Essay Did you like this example? One recalls the not-so distant polemics around the place of Islam in the European Renaissance. What if Europe did not owe its knowledge to Islam? Many historians reject the idea that the science of the Greeks has been transmitted to the West by the Muslim world. Contrary to the crescendo that has been repeated since the 1960s, European culture, in its history and development, has much to do with Islam. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "A Phenomenon Of Renaissance" essay for you Create order The division of the world between the West and the East goes back to ancient Greece, and for a thousand years, it has played out an eternal confrontation between two conceptions of the world. During the Middle Ages, two civilizations faced each other. One mixed Greek heritage with the message of the Gospels, the scientific spirit rooted in a religious tradition of which the Church was the guarantor. The other was the daughter of the Book of God, the Uncreated Book. It was primarily moored to its central axis, the Quran. And it is, of course, in France that the Renaissance appeared. It represented for this nationalist historian a break with the dark age of the Middle Ages, a victory of the ideas of Reason, Truth, Art and Beauty. The Renaissance is truly the definitive portrait of an Italian phenomenon of the fifteenth century. This therefore allowed the creation of the modern individual characterized by the revival of classical culture. This vision shaped our imagination and led us to understand the Renaissance not as a historical period but as a spirit that seems to define more the ideal of these intellectuals for the nineteenth century than the historical reality. One of the problems with these classical definitions of Renaissance is that they celebrate the achievements of European civilization to the exclusion of all others, especially where laws applied to guard humanity (Code of Hammurabi). Introducing The Persian Empire as a celebrated culture, because of its particularly intelligent way in governing. Each province was governed to the nine, which is perfectly reflected in how Hammurabi sought to keep his law down to each detail, â€Å"These judgments of righteousness did Hammurabi the mighty king confirm, and caused the land to take on a sure government and a beneficent rule (Code of Hammurabi 3). Driven by success, organized and logically placed governance set the stage for western society to take after. The Persian government system further created social as well as political examples for empires that would later rise into society. Beginning with the greatest empire yet, the Persian Empire, King Cyrus began expanding the boundaries of Persia into the neo-Babylonian empire – one of the greatest early western civilizations. Through expanding its boundaries, the Persians focused on increasing trade throughout their kingdom. The Persian Empire became an extraordinary empire that was multi-lingual, multi-faith, and carried much political loyalty. By standardizing weights, officiating coinage, and implementing societal laws, the Persians opened doors to opposing nations and beyond. It is not a coincidence that the period in which the term, Renaissance, was invented was also the moment in history when Europe proclaimed with the greatest aggressiveness its imperialist domination of the globe. Translated in English, in On the Harmony of Religions and Philosophy, Ibn Rushd introduced the idea that philosophy works together with religion to develop the notion of a synthesis of faith and reason. This Islamic philosophy heavily influenced the west and further suggested the idea that God exists independent of bible. Until the eighth century, Greek philosophy was seen with great suspicion. Conservative thinkers in the west explicitly believed that scripture, like the bible, was the only proof of the relationship between God and his creation. Western thinkers were unable to see the study of philosophy, where reason is understood as the standard for themes like morality and religion. Faith and reason are heavily dependent on sacred writings backed by a theoretical rationa le. Inspired by this philosophy, the west gained the idea that you did not have to be Christian to have a conception of God. The concept that it is vital that you account your own journey of faith, because â€Å"it is necessary for one who wants to know God as He ought to be known to acquaint himself with the essence of things, so that he may get information about the creation of all things† (Ibn Rushd). This was the dawn of the philosophical idea that inspired thinkers like St. Thomas Aquinas to believe that faith comes after reason, and further faith enables a person to understand what couldn’t be understood through the previous theories of religion alone. The exchanges with the Ottoman Empire, however, have profoundly changed the tastes and possibilities in the west of the continent and contributed to the birth of the modern world. Oriental imports covered a wide range of products, from cotton spices, satin carpets, tulips to porcelain and horses, pigments, and so on. The palette of painters has also been enlarged and brought to the paintings of the Renaissance the bright blue and red that characterize them. It is the Arab and Islamic trade practices that have spread, and imposed the Indo-Arab figures, the use of the comma the signs of addition (+), subtraction (-) and multiplication ( x). Not only objects from the east that were shown on the paintings (including inscriptions in Arabic on the Virgins clothes), but also the painters themselves. A case in point is the many artists who went to Istanbul and reported motifs inspired by Ottoman and Persian traditions. The flows in the scientific field, especially from East to West, were no less dense. Even the fall of Constantinople in 1453 was seen with moderation by many Christians. The period of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries was, therefore, that of a tremendous commercial and financial boom, a breathtaking dynamism of which all the protagonists were aware. It was the breeding ground of humanism that was part of that era in which enrichment, power and greed were glorified. The very practical concerns of humanists are brought to light by the Italian writer Petrarch, who advocated both the personal quest for philosophical truth and the practical ability to operate effectively in society through rhetoric and persuasion. Montesquieu was a French writer that voiced his strong opinions about the Parisian society through the Persian Letters. This series of 161 letters reveals the true jealousy and wit the French had towards the Persians during the late eighteenth century. True criticism is revealed within the letters, as concise and clear statements are made to express the Europeans’ high grade of self-esteem. From the western point of view, people thought â€Å"[The King of France] has often been heard to say that of all the governments of the world, that of the Turks or that of our own august sultan pleased him most, so greatly he affected the oriental style of politics† (Montesquieu 1). The text, thereafter, criticizes Middle Eastern society in their ways of politics, culture, religion, and social structure. The so-called cultural domination over non-Western people forever inspires the future of the West to live up to these unrighteous virtues of superiority. Montesquieu therefore is t he initial culprit of Western thought of domination over foreign countries – in this case, the Middle East. The deeply rooted culture of western world is considerably thought to be original and ever so inspired by their earliest civilizations. Many unfortunately look past the Middle East’s incredible sciences, math, social conduct, great thinkers, scholars, and innovations. Orientalism, an idea introduced by Edward Siad, truly transformed the vision of the relationship between the West and East. Understanding that western culture was to believe that the Middle East was essentially timeless, further helps us understand that this was just a faà §ade. Through the exchange of ideas through conquest and trade, we are now able to grasp that notion the west acquired great inspiration from the Middle East.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Analysis on the Bride Comes to Yellow Sky Essay - 623 Words

Analysis of The Bride Comes to Yellow Sky Set on the Texas frontier, â€Å"The Bride Comes to Yellow Sky† is a short story in which the setting plays a major role in symbolizing the changes in western civilization, as the East flows into the old West. The theme of the story is that change is inevitable whether one likes it or not it is going to eventually happen. This story uses symbolism to put images in our minds of the old West and the new West as well as how the characters are portrayed throughout the story. In part one, Crain uses Jack Potter, the protagonist traveling from the old West, which is somewhat civilized, to meet and marry a woman that is older and more civilized from the East. The writer then uses their travels on a†¦show more content†¦Scratchy is also referred to as a â€Å"spectacle† (249) meaning he is similar to a child putting on a show. In part four the focus is on Jack and his new bride walking â€Å"sheepishly†(249) meaning that they both feel consciously at fault or embarrassed for their marriage. Scratchy is portrayed as having the attributes of a snake in the sentence â€Å"gazing at the apparitional snake† and as he â€Å"thrust his revolver venomously forward† (249). Through the marriage of Jack and his new bride Scratchy â€Å"was like a creature allowed a glimpse of another world† signifying that he can finally see civilization settling into the new West. Then Scratchy calls off the gun fight knowing there is nothing left for him in the old West and he must become more civilized. One can see that symbolism is strongly used throughout the story to represent eastern civilization approaching and enveloping the West as the West becomes more civilized. The symbolism is seen mainly through the setting of the story and the marriage of Jack and his new bride. We can also tell the character of the people in the story through visuals of their attire and how the narrator describes this in theShow MoreRelated Character and Setting Analysis of Bride Comes to Yellow Sky Essay729 Words   |  3 PagesCharacter and Setting Analysis of Bride Comes to Yellow Sky Setting and characters go hand in hand in The Bride Comes to Yellow Sky. With Each new setting there is at least one new character development. A new setting in each part of the story makes for diverse settings and characters. From a train leaving San Antonio to around the corner in a small town in Texas, a drunken gunslinger to negro waiters, this story has it all. This story begins on a train specifically in a parlor car. ThisRead MoreChanges Caused by the Passage of Time: Analysis of A Rose for Emily and The Bride Comes to Yellow Sky818 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿A Rose for Emily and The Bride Comes to Yellow Sky The short stories The Bride Comes to Yellow Sky by Stephen Crane and A Rose for Emily by William Falkner both examine the effects changes caused by the passage of time have on individuals and their society. Though the two stories are set in different centuries they are each about the end of a way of life. Cranes story takes place in Texas during the last half of the nineteenth century as civilization is encroaching on the rough and tumble periodRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of The Bride Comes Flies 1117 Words   |  5 PagesLiterary Analysis of â€Å"The Bride Comes to Yellow Sky† Shanda Back Galen College of Nursing Literary Analysis of The Bride Comes to Yellow Sky The Wild West impending transformation from being rough, rugged good guy and bad guy domain to a more cultivated world of advancements in the late 1800 s was brought on by the expansion of the East. Stephen Crane s The Bride Come to Yellow Sky Jack Potter, the town marshal and his new bride are returning back to Yellow Sky, Texas from San Antonio, TexasRead MoreDickens Creation of Sympathy for His Characters in Great Expectations2048 Words   |  9 Pagesbut the dark secret became a source of both creative energy and of the preoccupation with alienation and struggle which emerge throughout his work. 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DavidRead MoreFactors Affecting the Cultural Beliefs of Tagakaulo Tribe in Southern Mindanao7929 Words   |  32 Pages124,698 based on 1987 census of Lumads in Mindanao (Santos, 2007). AFRIM (2007) conducted a census of the Tagakaolo in Soccsksargen last 2007 and come up with the total population of 12,336 while in Southern Mindanao, the population is 212,285. Santos (2007) elaborated that members of the tribe can be recognized by the close fitting suits of red and yellow striped cloth. The majority of them have hair curled in locks. 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Despite the fact that there are many works devoted to the problem under analysis some important aspects such as structural - the lexical stylistic device the epithet as its component have not been fully investigated. This defines the actuality of the work and its theoretical value. The basic purpose of this course-paper is formulatedRead MoreRomanticism and Modernism as Strange Bedfellows: A Fresh Look at Jack Kerouacs On the Road12240 Words   |  49 Pages Bliss was it in that dawn to be alive, But to be young was very Heaven! O time In which the meagre, stale, forbidding ways Of custom, law and statute, took at once The attraction of a Country in Romance! The Prelude—William Wordsworth (Come in under the shadow of this rock), And I will show you something different from either Your shadow at morning striding behind you Or your shadow at evening striding to meet you; I will show you fear in a handful of dust. The Waste Land—TRead MoreEudora Welty a Worn Path12166 Words   |  49 PagesThe attendant assumes Phoenix is a charity case. The nurse replies that it is just old Aunt Phoenix who has come to get medicine for her grandson. Phoenix remains silent as the nurse asks her questions. The nurse eventually loses patience and urges the old woman to tell us quickly about your grandson, and get it over. Phoenix snaps out of her daze when a flame of comprehension comes to her. She explains what the nurse already knows, that her grandson swallowed lye and now needs medicine periodically

Different Types of Management Styles free essay sample

Law enforcement management is a process of deciding goals and objectives, adopting a work plan to accomplish them, obtaining and wisely using resources and making decisions that result in a high level of performance and productivity. Difference in Authority, Responsibility, and Delegation: Authority, law, and delegation are key factors in any organization. Authority is the power to enforce laws, exact obedience, and command. It is the legal right to get things done through others by influencing behavior. Responsibility means being answerable, liable, or accountable. Thus managers have the authority to give commands, and subordinates have the responsibility of carrying out commands. This authority-responsibility structure is in keeping with the paramilitary organization that traditional police management is modeled after. Delegation, or transferring authority, is a necessary and often difficult aspect of management because it requires placing trust in others to do the job as well as, or better than, the manager would do it. Seagull Management: manager hears something’s wrong, flies in, makes a lot of noise, craps on everybody and flies away. Characteristics of Effective Managers: Successful managers have: clear goals, a commitment to excellence, feedback, and support. In addition to these basic skills and tools, effective managers usually possess characteristics that help them succeed. Management Style Theories: â€Å"Theory X/Theory Y† – Douglas McGregor: Mangers act toward subordinates in relation to the views they have of them. Theory X views employees as lazy and motivated by pay. Theory Y views employees as committed and motivated by growth and development. The humanistic approach reflected in Theory Y is more effective in today’s work world. â€Å"Four System Approach† – Rensis Likert: System 1) is the traditional, dictatorial approach to managing people. This system generally exploits employees, and uses coercion and a few economic rewards. Communication flows downward from the top, and this is little to no feedback. System 2) is similar to system 1, except that economic rewards replace coercion. Some information on organizational development is permitted but not in opposition to management’s control. System 3) is more liberal, uses employee initiative and gives employees more responsibility. System 4) is participative management (the opposite of system 1). Final decisions are made by management but only after employees have added their input. Communication flows through the organization, and there is much feedback. Also includes team management, which is widely used today. â€Å"Mature Employee Theory† – Chris Argyris: Organizations and individuals exist for a purpose. Both are interdependent: organization provides jobs, and people perform them. Managerial/Leaderships Grid Theory† – Mouton and Blake: 1) Authority Compliance Management Style – the early autocratic authoritarian approach. Concern is for manager authority, status, and operation of the organization. 2) Country Club Management- managers are overly concerned with keeping employees happy at the expense of reasonable productivity. Concern for employees is utmost; concern for productivity is limited. 3) Impoverished Management – permits workers to do just enough to get by. Little real concern exists for employees or management. Little is expected and little is given. The prevailing attitude: ignore problems and they will go away. 4) Middle of the Road Management – the manager shows some concern for both employees and management but in a low key manner that is not productive. The manager is a fence straddler. 5) Team Management – The manager works with employees as a team, providing information, caring about their feelings and concern, assisting, advising, and coaching. Employees are committed to their jobs and organization through a mutual relationship of trust and respect. Goals are achieved as a team. The ideal approach. Difference between Initiating Structure and Consideration Structure: initiating structure looks at how leaders assign tasks. Consideration Structure looks at establishing the relationship between the group and the leader. Leadership Styles: Autocratic Leadership – managers make decisions without participant input; completely authoritative, showing little or no concern for subordinates. Mechanistic Model – divides tasks into highly specialized jobs where job holders become experts in their fields, demonstrating the â€Å"one best way† to perform their cog in the wheel; the opposite of the organic model. Organic Model – a flexible, participatory, science based structure that will accommodate change; designed for effectiveness in serving the needs of citizens rather than the autocratic rationality of operation; the opposite of the mechanistic model. Chapter 2 The Hierarchy of Authority: the structure of most police departments has traditionally been a semi military, pyramid shaped hierarchy with the authority flowing from the narrow apex down to the broad base. This formal organization is generally supported in writing by rules and regulations, department operational manuals and job description. Chain of Command: the order of authority; begins at the top of the pyramid and slows down to the base. Community Policing: decentralized model of policing in which individual officers exercise their own initiatives and citizens become actively involved in making their neighborhoods safer; this proactive approach usually includes increased emphasis on foot patrol. Problem Solving Policing: management ascertains what problems exist and tries to solve them, redefining the role of law enforcement from incident driven and reactive to problem oriented and proactive. Chapter 3 Stakeholders: those affected by an organization and those in a position to affect it. Goals: broad, general, desired outcomes; visionary, projected achievements; what business calls key result areas. Objectives: specific, measurable ways to accomplish goals; more specific than goals and usually have a timeline. SMART Goals and Objectives: objectives that are Specific Measurable Attainable Relevant and Trackable Functions of Managers at Various Levels: The first line level (sergeants, first line supervisors), the middle level (captains, lieutenants), the top level (chief, sheriff). At each level of management, responsibilities include planning, organizing, controlling and leading. Although the same activities are performed at each management level, the activities flow downward with each management level interacting with its subordinates. Tactical Planning: short term planning; this year’s work plans. Strategic Planning: long term planning; futuristic planning Chapter 4 Communication Process: the complex process through which information and understanding are transferred from one person to another. This process may involve written or spoken words or sings and gestures. Successful communication occurs when the receiver’s understanding of the message is the same as the sender’s intent. Jargon: nonsense or meaningless language Nonverbal Communication: messages conveyed by body language as well as tone of voice Body Language: messages conveyed by gestures, facial expressions, stance and physical appearance. Listening: the weakest link in the communication process Active Listening: includes concentration, full attention and thought Feedback: the process by which the sender knows whether the receiver has understood the message. Most feedback is direct and oral. Barriers to Communication: noise, time, volume of information, saying what others want to hear, certainty, bad word selection, prejudices, strained sender-receiver relationships Communication Enhancers: send clear messages; say what you mean and mean what you say. Select the best communication channel; focus on one-on-one, face-to-face communication, the most powerful channel available. Be open; investigate options rather than steadfastly clinging to the solution. Lines of Communication (Internal Communication): similar to channels of communication; may be downward (vertical) or lateral (horizontal) and internal or external. Downward communication includes directives from managers and supervisors, either written or spoken. Lateral communication includes communication among mangers on the same level and among subordinates on the same level. Grapevine: informal channel of communication within the agency or department; also called the rumor mill. Agenda: a plan, usually referring to a meeting outline or program; a list of things to be accomplished. Ways Police Communicate with the Community: annual reports, the internet.

Thursday, April 23, 2020

UAE Country Profile

Table of Contents Introduction Political and Legal environment in the UAE Economic environment Social / Cultural Technology Hofstede country characteristics Reference Introduction The UAE is one of the most lucrative countries to invest in owing to its favorable economic policies and strong infrastructural framework. Nonetheless, social distinctions may prove difficult for foreigners to handle, if they do not learn about them beforehand.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on UAE Country Profile specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Political and Legal environment in the UAE The UAE consists of seven Emirates that operate independently; consequently, the government that one is located governs commercial activity and the use of natural resources. The central government largely decides on immigration and foreign policy issues. A foreign business person will have to familiarize himself with the laws governing a certain Emirate in order to do business legally. No elections take place in this country, and no political parties exist as the country has a hereditary system of power. Members of royal families in each Emirate have a Sheikh as a leader; these seven Sheikhs then select a President from amongst them. The UAE has established free trade zones with several nations around the world. If a businessman comes from any of these countries, then he or she can own a UAE-based business fully. The person will pay no levy for exports or imports and he or she will be exempt from taxes. If the equipment or the raw materials in production come from outside the UAE, a person does not have to pay any taxes on them (Rehman, 2009). The legal system in the UAE is a civil law jurisdiction that has elements of Roman, French and Islamic law. Nonetheless, persons from common law backgrounds may use common principles in creation and management of contracts. In the seven Emirates, federal laws exist to govern commerc ial transactions, commercial agencies and labor relations. Usually, these laws are passed as local decrees by the ruler of a certain Emirate. Economic environment The economy of the UAE rests on its oil deposits. It is the second wealthiest Islamic country owing to these oil resources. Furthermore, economic growth levels are quite promising because, over the past decade, the country has reported growth levels of 2% or more. However, certain parts of the Emirates, such as Dubai, are diversifying their economy. The Emirate is now recognized the tourist and financial hub of the Middle Eastern region. It possesses artificial Islands such as Jumeirah and also has numerous villas that tourists can enjoy. Currently, Dubai has an International Financial Centre, which allows foreigners to own 100% of their portfolio. It does not charge taxes and allows participants to own freehold space and land. The country’s economic prosperity also stems from the UAE’s reliance on foreign l abor. Approximately 80% of the population consists of expatriate workers, most of who come from the Asian continent (Rehman, 2009).Advertising Looking for term paper on political culture? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Employers in the UAE have been known for their abuse of workers’ rights. Many of them withhold employees’ passports throughout the duration of their contract. The Human Rights Watch group claims that UAE employers discriminate against Asian workers. Therefore, a business person who partners with locals should expect such mistreatment, but should also plan on how to deal with it. The UAE government has worked to create a lucrative investment climate. Its regulatory structures are not restrictive for foreigners. Additionally, the country has the infrastructural framework needed to support businesses efficiently. Several Emirates have minimized exchange control such that remittances can be made back to an immigrants’ home country without restrictions. Even taxation laws and tariffs are quite promising. Almost three quarters of all imports in the UAE are duty free, and one can export one’s products without paying any tariffs. With regard to freedom to trade, the UAE is position 5 in the world; consequently, foreign entrepreneurs would find the country quite appropriate for conducting business. Social / Cultural UAE citizens are predominantly Muslim, so their work week ends on Thursday afternoon and commences on Saturday. Nonetheless, certain multinationals may opt to change their working week to coincide with foreign businesses. Additionally, most businesses are closed in the afternoon during the month of Ramadan. The Islamic religion also governs most interactions with Emiratis. They expect people, especially women, to cover their bodies regardless of the heat. Foreign businesswomen should keep this goal in mind; although wearing traditional UAE clothing may off end locals as it must be worn by members of the Islamic faith. Individuals in this country detest pork or any pig products. Furthermore, men do not shake hands with women, so one must respect their practices (Rehman, 2009). Business meetings may be conducted unconventionally, according to western standards. First, the person who speaks the most during a business meeting may not be the decision maker. Therefore, foreigners should pay attention to silent individuals in the group. Additionally, an Emirati may nod or say yes when what they really imply is maybe. Since Emiratis respect ranks and titles, one should endeavor to learn about a business partner’s title prior to the meeting. Many of them will take phone calls, or welcome interruptions during business meetings, so this should be expected. Additionally, some topics are quite sensitive to the typical Emirati; these include: women, Israel or other personal questions.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on UAE Country Profile specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Citizens of the UAE speak Arabic, so communication with government bodies ought to be written in Arabic. Nonetheless, businesses communicate with each other using English. Foreign entrepreneurs would not heavily rely on translation as is the case with other Arabic countries. Technology The country has a technology and telecommunications centre at Dubai known as Dubai Internet City. This area offers businesses wireless connectivity and cutting edge technology for offices in the vicinity. Approximately one thousand companies are located in this part of the country alone. Some of the leading technology giants in the world can be found in Dubai Internet City. They include Cisco, Sony Ericson, IBM, Dell, Siemens, Computer Associates and many others. Additionally, several other service-oriented firms do business there. E-commerce is thriving in the UAE with provisions for online payme nts and deliveries among many companies. The government as well as its agencies can be easily accessed through the internet. Nonetheless, censorship issues have been reported concerning internet use. Furthermore, internet prices are not as competitive as they are in other parts of the world. Hofstede country characteristics The UAE has a high power distance score of 80 out of 100. This implies that inequality thrives in the UAE; leaders’ decisions are accepted without question. Furthermore a UAE version of the caste system exists in the country; this minimizes upward mobility of citizens (Rehman, 2009). Therefore foreign entrepreneurs should not expect democracy or diplomatic principles to operate. Emiratis have a low tolerance of uncertainty as seen through a UAI score of 68; this explains why they have instated plenty of policies, laws and regulations. Their goal is to exert as much control as possible over situations. Their masculinity index is 52, which is surprisingly close to the average of 50.2. Consequently, perceived restrictions on women may stem from their Islamic faith rather than their cultural inclinations. The individualism ranking of the UAE is 38, which is quite low. Emiratis are collectivist, and family or kinship links take precedence over individual needs. Reference Rehman, A. (2009). Dubai Co.: Global strategies for doing business in the Gulf States. London: McGrawhill.Advertising Looking for term paper on political culture? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This term paper on UAE Country Profile was written and submitted by user Marco Avila to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

Should High School Uniforms be essays

Should High School Uniforms be essays Should High School Uniforms be Mandatory? In the past few years, more attention is given to the educational system due to gang fights, assaults on teachers and faculties, and the horrifying and unexpected shootings in various schools throughout the United States. After many debates and investigations of these incidents, it is determined that gang-related activities and students with low self-esteem are the major contributing factors that entice some students to loose sight of the purpose of being in school. In response to the concern of the American people over the slowly degrading educational system, one solution proposed by the government and school officials to improve discipline and learning standard is to mandate school uniforms in all educational levels: elementary, middle, and high schools. The opponents to the school uniforms argue that this proposal is just a quick cover-up, which in reality will have no positive result. They also say school uniforms eliminate kids freedom to express themselves and limit their crea tivity. The pro-uniforms, on the other hand, see school uniforms as a positive and impacting way to make school a safe and disciplined learning environment for students. They believe that young people who are exposed to a safe and secure environment make better students. After carefully considering the pros and cons regarding this issue, one would determine that the educational system and specially the students would benefit from the implementation of the school uniforms. One benefit that school uniforms have on the educational system and the students is that it decreases violence and consequently, making school a safer place to learn. School uniforms discourage gang forming and gang-related activities because gang members can not wear their designated outfits, insignias, or style of clothing at school. Without school uniforms, gang members would wear certain colors clothes and symbol to identify themselve ...

Saturday, February 29, 2020

Analysis, segmentation and marketing mix of Apple

Analysis, segmentation and marketing mix of Apple Introduction The aim of this report is to analyse the current position of the company which includes the products, current strategic position, and current financial strength. Different types of marketing tools are used in this report. PEST analysis and Porter’s five force model for looking into the external environment. SWOT analysis for looking into the internal environment of the organization. This report also looks into market segmentation and the marketing mix of the product. Apple was first introduced by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne on April 1, 1976 to market and sell the Apple personal computer kit. The first computer kits were hand built and was kept for a public display first at the homebrew computer lab. This computer kit consisted of Motherboard with RAM, CPU, and some video chips. Since then apple have come a long way in the market all over the world and they are one of the leading companies in electronic products. This can be known with the informat ion given below: Current Strategic Position Apple believes in continuous improvement and they look into all the key sectors like environment, health and safety management systems and the quality of our products, processes and services. Looking into the Principle and goals of Apple, Apple has set out their own principles where they look to meet all the health and safety requirements, promote energy efficiency, and their main goals are; innovation is the most important thing for apple, to increase the number of sales of the product in the education field, providing new and user friendly software for the customers, and last but not the least providing high quality products to the customers. Looking into the current strategic position of Apple, with the introduction of its own operating system, hardware, software application, and with a completely new design, Apple looks to meet all the customer requirements like new products, ease of use, and an innovative design of the product. Apple is currently focusing on, brand awareness and improving the product by increasing the financial investment on marketing and advertisement, they are looking at expanding the retail segment by opening more number of stores all over the world, they are looking at keeping it up with the competition by implementing a cost leadership strategy, and they are looking to continue the reputation of being the leader in innovation for new technology by implementing product differentiation strategy. Looking into the current finance position of Apple, on October 19, 2009 Apple announced the financial results for the year 2009. The company posted revenue of $9.87 billion and a net quarterly profit of $1.67 billion. These results can be compared to the revenue of $7.9 billion and net quarterly profit of $1.14 billion in the previous year quarter. International sales also helped 46% of the quarter’s revenue. Gross margin is 36.6% when compared to the previous year quarter which was 34.7%. Appl e reached 17% increase when compared to the previous year quarter by successfully selling 3.05 million Mac computers during the quarter. PEST analysis and Porter’s five forces are very important tools to establish the external environment of Apple:

Thursday, February 13, 2020

Personal cultures Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Personal cultures - Essay Example In this regard, I utilize the utilitarianism concept. The framework states that I should take the interest of the patients first. In addition, the most framework asserts that the most ethical decisions are the ones that have maximum benefit to the patients. Thus, where professional ethics is a hindrance to effective care, personal ethics should be used. I was raised in a compassionate community where the life and wellbeing of everybody matters. As a result, I have respect for human health and life. I believe that humans should not suffer when I can give a hand. The culture is deeply embedded in me, and I use it to assist patients to the best of my ability in the nursing field. In addition, personal issues have influenced my ethical behavior. I have witnessed the suffering of friends and relatives as a result of neglect or medical errors. As such I endeavor to consider every aspect of treatment. I am a spiritual person and have been brought up as a Christian. Christianity advocates for compassion to all people. In my position, I am privileged with the power to influence the health outcomes of patients. The religion constantly reminds me that the lives of patients are bestowed upon me, and thus I should play and active role in protecting them. The religious views play an important role when I am faced with ethical dilemmas. The teachings of compassion indicate that human life is precious and should not be influenced by humans. The religion has shaped my ethics in other aspects such as futile treatment and euthanasia. I am bound by spiritual reasoning to ensure that the patients receive due care in both primary and secondary care. As such, it is unethical to take away a life deliberately no matter the circumstance. The belief advises me to stay away from decisions to terminate the life of an individual voluntarily. In this regard, my ethics dictates that I should ensure that patients receive the required care until recovery or

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Security practices not meeting the challenges (info technology) Essay

Security practices not meeting the challenges (info technology) - Essay Example There is a long line of self-interested intruders ready and willing to capture this valuable data, and as our reliance on digital information has grown, so have the threats. Large concentrations of data, mobile devices, and the need to keep the data useful has all added to the vulnerability of our information technology. While our information system has worked to make our data more secure, the threats of attack and the divulging of information has become ever more prevalent. Information security is an ongoing process that can never quite meet the challenge of the security threats. Security threats originate from three sources. There are internal threats from corrupt employees, external threats that originate from external attacks on the system, and system failure. While direct attacks may compromise the data, system failure can cause a loss of information or system shutdown. While developing a system of access control minimizes attacks, system failures are dealt with through a system of redundancy and audit tracking. These systems are open to compromise by direct attack or well meaning employees that practice lax security measures. The security of a database or network often begins with access control. At the system level this may mean the use of passwords. Passwords are easily compromised and are often shared for the purposes of convenience. Levels of granting only necessary access to a system or a file have been more helpful as data is made available only on a need to know basis. However, in a fast paced team environment, this may require man-hours that far exceed the realistic value of the security. According to Hu, Ferrariolo, and Kuhn, "If a single permission is incorrectly configured, a user will either be ineffective in performing his/her duties or will be given access to unintended information and systems, which could result in undermining the security posture of the organization" (36).

Friday, January 24, 2020

How the Oboe Works :: Expository Process Essays

How the Oboe Works      Ã‚  Ã‚   The oboe belongs to the group of instruments called the woodwinds.   However, it can be further classifies as all instruments can.   Instruments can be further classified by what vibrates to produce a sound.   In the case of the oboe it is air that vibrates and so it is classified as an aero phone, or enclosed or free masses of air.      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   There are three essential parts to every instrument. 1-The essential vibrating substance.   2-The connected reflector, amplifier, or resonator.   3-Other sound altering devices.   In the oboe these parts are the reed, the resonator, and the multiple keys.      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The original source of air comes from the oboist blowing air into the reed.   The oboe has a double reed.   When air is blown it goes over and under the reeds and causes them to vibrate.   When both of these reeds are vibrating they pinch together rapidly.   This consequently disturbs the stream of air that is passing between the reeds.   This disturbance causes air molecules to bunch up leaving an empty space behind them.   The bunch of molecules is called a condensation, and the somewhat empty space of thinned out molecules is called a rare fraction.   The condensation and rare fraction of the air molecules are characteristics of a longitudinal or sound wave.   This process happens very rapidly, and is obviously followed briefly by the next puff of air, making the wave continuous.      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   This wave passes through the resonator.   The resonator is an object that has a specific period of vibration.   The air passes through the resonator.   This creates a specifically ordered vibration, and a constant frequency.   That is why resonators are often used in instruments to reinforce the sound of a pitch.        Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   This specifically vibrating air enters the length of the oboe.   The bore is the interior diameter of the oboe.   It has a conical shape in the case of the oboe.   The diameter at the top of the bore is smaller than the diameter at the bottom of the bore.   As well as being conical the bore is also very narrow in the oboe.   Therefore, when the air is in the bore it is at a higher pressure at the top than at the bottom, because the air passes from a smaller opening to a larger opening.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Environment on Darfur After the Conflict Essay

The world has experienced a lot of conflicts for quite a long time throughout history. All the time there is a conflict, the damages caused is mostly documented in terms of how many casualties have been reported, and the impact it has caused on the economy. It is however rare to hear people talking on the effects these conflicts can have on the natural environment or which steps have been taken to protect the natural environment from such conflicts. The natural environment for a long time has been a silent victim of the conflicts that occurs either locally or internationally leaving the repercussions to be felt for quite some time. In many cases, the impact the war and other conflicts have been having on the environment has been generally very devastating. There are many pollutants that are released in the environment during the war which can end up affecting the natural resources. On the other hand, there are other natural resources that are depleted during the conflict leaving the environment at a worse position. A major problem is that most of the current conflicts are witnessed in the developing countries which do not have the economic capacity to deal with the environmental problems hence causing a major setback. Africa has had quite long cases of civil wars some which started during the colonial period and still taking place to now. These countries have been mostly been fighting over the borders which were drawn by the colonial powers for their on interests. Most of the wars taking place in Africa are as a cause of fighting for natural resources such as fertile farming land or water. Due to the long history of these civil wars in Africa, it is difficult to know exactly what these conflicts have caused to the environment. However, looking at the rate of the loss of biodiversity in the affected regions, it can be easy to realize how serious the situation has left the damage to the environment. Darfur Conflict and the Impact It Has Caused on the Environment Southern Sudan has witnessed along civil war that has caused many nations through the United Nations body and the African unity to try and broker peace in the region and bring things to the normal situation. The conflict that is being witnessed in the region right now is considered as a war between the different ethnic and tribal lines (IRIN, para 2). The sides that are mostly conflicting are the government’s military and the Janjaweed group. There are other rebel groups that have also made the situation to be worse. The major cause of the war in Sudan has been attributed to fighting for water between the Baggara nomads who moved to the south, a region mostly occupied by the farming communities to search for water. This conflict has led to many casualties being reported throughout. Despite putting in place a government of national unity, and increasing the presence of the African Union Peace keepers, the situation has not improved in any way (Borger, para 2). There have been many reasons given as a source to the Darfur conflict, though the major reasons have been cited to be the increasing population which the current natural resources can not hold, hence making these people to fight for the scarce resources. On the other hand, there have been claims that the conflict is as a result of the Arab dominants intention to wipe out the black Africans. This has even made the United States to refer to this as a form of genocide in the area. Whichever the cause of the war, it has caused so many untold damages. The focus on this conflict has always been the number of people who have died in the region, or the number of those displaced. It is important that people’s life and welfare is put first. This is what has been the major concern of many bodies, organizations and other nations. However, like many other conflicts, little concern has put on what effect this conflict is causing to the environment (AP, para 6). As earlier argued, the war in Sudan was triggered by the environmental problems which led to the communities to fight over scarce resources. It is however a worrying trend that the continued conflict is further endangering the environment that is supposed to support the whole population. The environment has been made worse by this conflict and made the land to become uninhabitable. This means that the tension between the conflicting communities gets to be more intense when it occurs that the natural resources are not going to support all of them as expected (Beyrer, & Pizer pp 67). Environmental degradation in Darfur has been on the rise due to the continued conflict. It means that the conflict that started as a result of the environmental problems is being escalated by destroying the environment further. The issues in Sudan over the environment indicate how complex the environmental matters can be in the causing breach to peace. This region has witnessed the decreased cases of traditional methods of environmental management systems, and in some places being disregarded completely. The conflict over resources in Darfur was at a local level but expanded to national level where political and economic marginalization was heightened. Ethnic differences have contributed to making the matters worse to the situation. Therefore, despite having the political and economic factors leading to the problems in Darfur, the major issue surrounds natural resources (de Montesquiou, para 8). The Sudanese Arabs moved to the south to look for pasture for their animals due to the prolonged drought that was experienced in their regions. This led to them conflicting with the black farmers whose land the Arabs were grazing on. The grazing of the animals on the farming land worsened the situation as there was increased soil erosion which made land to be poor for farming. When the black farmers realized that the Khartoum government was indifferent in solving the matter, they rebelled against them. By rebelling, the people started to fight destroying many manmade and natural resources that were on the way (Borger, para 7). When the nomads inhabited the farming areas, they started to cut down the trees. To the farmers, the cut trees were very important as they provided shade for their crops and holding together the soil to avoid erosion. Due to the conflict of interest, these important natural resources were destroyed as they were caught in between the fighting. With no trees cover, the problem of lack of rainfall becomes even heightened, which is a big trouble to both the farmers and the nomads since they cannot be able to get rain that is important for the crops and animals respectively. Due to the bare land caused by the cutting of the trees, it has become harder for the farmers at the refugee camps to go back to their homes as they can not carry out any meaningful activities to such bare lands. With this kind of the situation, it becomes difficult to control human suffering without further harm to the environment (HPN, para 3) Many people have been killed in the conflict while millions of others have been living in the camps after being left homeless. At the camps, the refugees need to be given their basic needs. Water is a very important commodity that no human beings can do without. In fact as argued throughout, the conflict has been surrounding fighting for water resources. Therefore, while at the camps, the refugees have to be provided with water. This has led to the humanitarian organizations to dig boreholes to help the refugees get water. Considering that the land in Darfur is largely dominated by hard rocks, it means that the rains that fall in the short season mostly wash away, hence, the boreholes depends on the underground reserves. Considering the rate at which the reserves are being used, it is tough to imagine the consequences that await the Darfur people when the reserves will finally be depleted. The situation might lead to the refugees being moved to another region that can support them. There are already some areas that have reported the drying up of the boreholes. Apart from water, the refugees also need other resources for their daily work. There have been many trees that have been cut by the refugees near the camps to provide them with firewood. The trees are also cut and used to construct and reinforce the makeshift houses of the refugees. This implies that trees are being used at a higher rate than they are being replaced. There are some refugees who are involved in some economic activities. The common economic activity that the refugees are involved with is making mud bricks. The refugees are involved with this activity mostly because it does not need skilled labor, and the materials are readily available. A lot of water is usually used in the making of the bricks. A lot of water is used considering the dryness on most of the camp soils. Furthermore, since the refugees want to make a lot of money, they try to make as many bricks as possible. The more work they do, the many materials are required. The areas that the soil for making the bricks is dug usually leaves many holes indicating the rate at which the soil is being depleted. The formation of a layer of soil takes many years, however, the refugees depletes many layers in a very short time. It is very bad to notice that the fertile soils that can be used for agricultural production is actually used for the making bricks. These soils can not be replenished in the short run as it is being depleted. In the areas that the refugees remove the soils to make the bricks, they leave the tree roots exposed which contributes to the wilting of the trees (Homer-Dixon, pp 19). Therefore, this still adds the woes the refuges already have. Furthermore, since to make the bricks requires a lot of water, it means that the refugees have to compete on how to use the water for the domestic work and the production of the bricks. In the end, the action contributes to the hastened depletion of the water resources. The bricks cannot be complete if they have not been burnt in the kiln. The kiln requires using a lot of firewood. This means several trees have to be felled to be used in the kiln. One kiln can take as many as 35 trees for the bricks to be ready. This shows the impact this single activity can have on the important natural resources. There have been increased sand dunes in the areas that had once been covered by trees just a few years ago. This is all because of the refugees activities in trying to earn a living. Most of the dams in Sudan are drying and having a lot of sedimentation as a result of deforestation. Many dams have lost their holding capacity due to these reasons (HPN, para 8). Once the war comes to an end as is presupposed, the refugees will have to go back to their homes to start a new life. They will first need to rebuild their damaged homes, which will basically require that they cut more trees to build these homes. Considering the already cut trees in their former homes, there are therefore no trees left behind to cater for their needs. This implies the building materials will have to be sourced somewhere else, which automatically will be increasing the base of the damage to other regions. Having realized the impact the conflict is leading to the refugees affecting the environment, especially on trees, several organizations like the US aid have helped the refugees to design the cooking stoves that uses a completely reduced amount of fuel as a way of the saving the environment. This stoves though taken as a move to save the environment, it has a big impact on the social and cultural life (de Montesquiou, para 11). Since the conflict is between two ethnic groups with two distinct lifestyles, each group undertakes an activity that they think will destroy the other. For instance, the nomads usually graze their animals on the farmers’ crops. This leaves the farmers with nothing as their crops are destroyed by the animals. On the other hand, the farmers on their side burn the grazing lands for the nomads. This is even a worse action to take as it does not only affect the nomads in terms of lacking food, but it affects the farmers themselves in that the burning of the ground destroys the important living organisms that are found in the soil which helps in improving the soil fertility. This means that the soil is left unproductive which will affect both the nomads and the farmers in the long run. Furthermore, the nomads are used to grazing their animals and moving from one region to another after the feeds in that area have reduced. However, due to the conflict, the migration routes for the nomads were blocked by the farmers. This made it impossible for the nomads to move from one region to another with their animals, hence meaning overgrazing in one region. The overgrazed areas will generally have very poor production as there will be increased soil erosion (Homer-Dixon, pp 29). In general, humanitarian issues are usually given much priority over the environment as a short term solution to any crisis. Therefore, whatever actions that are taken by the involved bodies do not give much or even any consideration to the environment. For instance, when the refugee camps are set up, it is aimed at providing security and a better life to the refugees. No consideration is put on what activities the refugees are going to carry out that might affect the environment whether in the long or short run. This is being evidenced by the number of boreholes drying up in various refugee camps (HPN, para 16). There are hundreds of thousands of the Darfur refugees who have been granted asylum in Chad. The Chadian locals are thus forced to compete for the natural resources in their territory with the refugees. Putting in mind the activities the refugees are engaged with, and the major aims of the organization that are associated with the taking care of the refugees which are just humanitarian care, the refugees can have a very big impact on the environment of the host country. The refugees in the camps hopes for someday to go back home. This implies they cannot have long term projects that will help in the development and taking care of the region that has granted them asylum. This might make them to be at loggerheads with the host country and thus be denied the asylum (Gouroukoun, para 7). Furthermore, as the refugees enter the Chadian soil, it is not guaranteed that they have their safety. The Janjaweed have been following the refugees in their camps attacking them. This has also posed danger to the Chadian nationals making them to move closer to where there is security in their country. In essence, the Chadian people are not even free in their own land because of hosting the refugees. As the Chadian moves to the place they feel is more secure, they also cause congestion and constraint to the resources that are supposed to host them. There are many other effects that the conflict has caused to the environment. As the conflict rages on, both sides are heavily armed. The weapons used to attack one group leave a lot of damages to the environment. For instance, there have been many crops, homesteads and the grazing grounds for each group that have been burnt by the opposing group. The oils and chemicals used to burn these properties, and the residue of the burnt products find their ways into the water bodies contaminating them. This on the other hand affects the lives in the water bodies. Furthermore, as the crisis continues, weapons used like bombs have continued to pollute the environment and their effect left in the environment for along time affecting the quality of life. It is very difficult to find crops growing in a region that has experienced a battle field. This is because of the effect that the weapons and chemicals used in the process have on the environment. It is common to find that the areas that had been bombed can not sustain any agricultural activity. It thus means that as the communities fight over the scarce natural resources and keep on destroying them during the fight, it only helps in escalating the problem they are already facing (Homer-Dixon, pp 41). The Janjaweed and the other militias in the Darfur conflict are always in the hideout. Most of the hideouts are in the forests. This implies that they have to depend so much on the forests for their own needs. For instance, they have to cut down the trees to use for fuel, hunt wild animals for food, and all these activities upsets the natural environment settings. There are many regions that used to be occupied by trees and wild animals like the elephants and the antelopes but when looked at now are bare because of the activities that have been taking place in the regions. Conclusion The Darfur crisis has actually been said to have started for over three decades ago. However, it only escalated in 2003 when the current crisis became out of control. The major cause of the war has been attributed to lack of enough natural resources. The problem is that because the fights were due to the protection and the need to acquire more natural resources, it is ironical that the same resources are being destroyed. In essence, this seems to increase the problems already faced. This has created the vicious cycle of the war in the Darfur region. Therefore, unless the concerned bodies look for a way of dealing with the problem of these natural resources, it is not possible to stop this war despite the many peace agreements that might be signed by the leaders of the region. Work Cited AP. Darfur conflict worsens environment, 2007. Retrieved on October 29, 2008 from http://platform. blogs. com/passionofthepresent/2007/06/darfur-conflict. html. Beyrer, Chris & Pizer, Hank. Public Health and Human Rights: Evidence-based Approaches; ISBN 0801886465, JHU Press, 2007. Borger, Julian. Darfur conflict heralds era of wars triggered by climate change, UN report warns, 2007. Retrieved on October 29, 2008 from http://www. guardian. co. uk/environment/2007/jun/23/sudan. climatechange. de Montesquiou, Alfred. Darfur violence leaves environmental scars, 2007. Retrieved on October 29, 2008 from http://www. msnbc. msn. com/id/19357602/. IRIN. SUDAN: Climate change – only one cause among many for Darfur conflict, 2007. Retrieved on October 29, 2008 from http://www. globalsecurity. org/military/library/news/2007/06/mil-070628-irin03. htm. Gouroukoun. Chadians Increasingly Feel Impact of Darfur Conflict, 2006. Retrieved on October 29, 2008 from http://www. voanews. com/english/archive/2006-04/2006-04-21-voa44. cfm. Homer-Dixon, F. Thomas. Environment, Scarcity, and Violence; ISBN 0691089795, Princeton University Press, 2001. HPN. Environmental degradation and conflict in Darfur: implications for peace and recovery, 2008. Retrieved on October 29, 2008 from http://www. alertnet. org/thenews/newsdesk/HPN/10adb58d76337a4eb2b436c319bf427e. htm.

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

Analysis Of The Book Century Of Enslavement Essay

U. S. MONETARY POLICY Where do we come from? How did we get here? These are questions each one of us eventually asks ourselves and, in so doing, searches for the answers. It is intrinsically woven into us to know the basis of what sustains us. Why is it then, that the general public is satisfied in knowing only about current celebrity gossip and is content to remain ignorant when it comes to where our currency originates and how it is produced? Some may find it too confusing and overwhelming a subject about which to think. Is it possible that its perplexity is not by mistake? James Corbett mentions in his documentary, Century of Enslavement: The History of The Federal Reserve, â€Å"Our monetary ignorance is artificial, a smokescreen that has been erected on purpose and perpetuated with the help of complicated systems and insufferable economic jargon.† (Corbett, J., 2014, July 6.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IJeemTQ7Vk) Federal Reserve For centuries, banks have relied on fractional reserve banking. This is the method in which only a fraction of a bank’s deposits are actually backed by a reserve of cash-on-hand, available for immediate withdrawal. This procedure allows the bank more capital to lend and at the same time, grows the economy. The reserve amounts are determined by a ratio stipulated by the Federal Reserve. In theory, fractional reserve banking works most of the time. However, in difficult economic times, people have demanded to withdraw their moneyShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Color Of Skin, Blood, And Species. J. K. 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